Rule (1) Present participle phrase
1. In the phrase, there are two kinds of voice,
2. There is no predicate,
3. There is no sentence,
4. But, it has subject, object, and prepositional object and kinds of voices.
The group of phrase
Active voice
S ving o po, p o po.
Ving o po, s p o po.
S p o po,ving o po.
S p o ving o po.
S p o po ving o po.
Passive voice
S being-v3 po po, s o po.
Being-3 po po, s p o po.
S p o po,being –v3 po po.
S p o being-3 po po.
S p o po being-3 po po.
Rule (2) Past participle phrase
The phrase of English having no predicate, this phrase is used for only passive voice.
S v-ed/en ph pop o, p o po.
v-ed/en ph po po, s p o po.
s p o po, v-ed/en ph pop o.
s p o v-ed/en ph pop o.
s p o po v-ed/en ph po po.
Example:
English spoken by us at school, must be studies in all school.
Spoken by us at school, English must be studied in all school.
English must be studied in all school, spoken by us at school.
The teacher taught English spoken by us at school.
The teacher taught English to us spoken in all school.
Rule (3) how to use the (to) infinitive phrase in English Language having two kinds of voices.The only phrase of group
Verb to be to be o po.
To be ving o po,
To be –v3 po po,
Verb to do to do o po,
To go pop o,
To speak o po,
Verb to have to have o po,
To have been o po,
To have been v-ing o po,
To have been v-3 po po,
Infinitive phrase in active voice with the sentences
S to vi o po, p o po.
To vi o po, s p o po.
S p o po, to vi o po.
S p o to vi o po.
S p o po to vi o po.
Infinitive in passive voice
S to be v-3 po po, p o po.
To be v-3 po po , s p o po.
S p o po, to be v-3 po po.
S p o to be v-3 po po.
S p o po to be v-3 po po.
Rule ( 4) how to use the split infinitive phrase
to be used in any sentences of English composition.
To adverb vi o po, in the phrase of group
S to clearly vi o po, p o po.
To clearly vi o po, s p o po.
S p o po, to clearly vi o po.
S p o to clearly vi o po.
S p o po to clearly vi o po.
Example:
Su Su to surely be a teacher in Yagnon, will get M.A in UK.
To surely be a teacher in Yangon, Su Su will get M.A in UK.
Su Su get M.A in Uk, to surely be a teacher in Yagnon.
We know Su Su to surely be a tacher in Yangon.
We study English with Su Su to surely be a teacher in Yangon.
Rule (5) How to use the Prepositional Phrase having tow kinds of voices used in any sentence and any phrases of English composition.
The phrase of group
On
In
At
For
By ving o po, only phrase
With
In stead of
Without
About
By being o po,
By doing o po, s p o po. Active voice
By having o po,
By living pop o,
S by being o po, p o po.
By doing o po,
By living o po,
S p o po, by being o po. Active voice
By doing o po.
By having o po.
By living pop o.
The prepositional phrase of group
On
In
For
With being v-3 po po
By having been v-3, passive voice
From
Without
About
By being done pop o, s p o po.
By being had pop o.
By having been done po po,
By having been had pop o,
S by being done pop o, p o poo.
By being done pop o, p o po.
S p o po, being done pop o.
S p o by being done pop o.
S p o po by being done po po.
Rule (6) How to write the conjunctional phrase in any sentence
The four kinds of sentences used in any phrase being used in any clause, has conjunction; adverb, subordinate and coordinate in phrase without relative pronoun conjunction.
We also not this conjunction phrase having two kinds of voice and then we must write a lot of simple, complex, compound and mixed sentence of this phrase,
S after ving o po, p o po.
Beforebecasue
Though
Al though
As
If
Unless
Until
After ving o po, s p o po.
Before
Because
S p o po, after ving o po.
Before
Because
S p o after ving o po.
S p o po before ving o po.
Rule (7) Adjective phrase
How to study the phrase of adjective in English conjunction.
1. Adjective clause the adjective phrase.
2. Adjective phrase the adjective clasue.
There is only active voice without object.
S very clever pop o, p o po.
Beaceful
Honest
Useful
Very clever pop o, s p o po.
Beautiful
Honest
Useless
S p o po, very clever pop o.
S p o very clever pop o.
S p o po very useful pop o.
Rule (8)
How to write the Adverbial phrase in English composition.
1. The Adverb phrase used in any sentence of clause is that always does the adverb.
2. The adverbial phrase of English Language must be written with the adverb of time, the adverb of place and the adverb of manner.
1. Adverb of time
When we use the adverb phrase of time in any sentence of clause , adverb must be compounded with the prepositions used in English.
Example:
Always = every time in every time
With every time
In any time
Just now at this moment
At present at that moment
Today at that day
Tonight in the night
Tomorrow in the next day
Yesterday in previous day
Last day at the previous year
Last night in the previous night
Adverb phrase of time
This year at that year
While in the present time
When by the time
Adverb phrase of place
Adverb phrase of manner
Clearly with a clear manner
Surely with a sure manner
Kindly with (a) kind manner
Sympathetically with sympathetic manner
Carefully with care manner
In a care manner
Lovely with love manner
With a love manner
Rule (9)
How to write the absolute phrase in English composition
1. There are many predicates used in the absolute phrase
2. There is one predicate used in the absolute phrase.
3. We clearly note the two subject which are not the same subject in this phrase.
4. There is no conjunction with the absolute phrase.
There absolute phrase, we use in any kinds of sentence must be used with two subjects that is not the same.
Example:
S ving o po, s p o po.
S p o po,s ving o po.
We speaking English with the class, you study it with us in Yangon.
Thuseitta in very glad for him to go abroad.
Buddha being born in the world, we study his teachings in the Sansara.
Rule (10
How to use the Gerundial phrase in composition.There are three kinds of way in gerundial phrase of composition.
1. Subjective gerund
2. Objective gerund
3. Prepositional gerund
4.
1. Subjective gerund
Verb to be
Verb to do
Verb to have
Example:
Speaking makes us (to) be wonderful.
2. Objective gerund
We study speaking making us be wonderful.
3. Prepositional gerund
We study for reading of English taught by U Ba.
